Facts and Figures

- In 2011, about 15 million people were unemployed across Middle East North Africa (MENA), and many more underemployed – that number is now estimated to have risen to 17 million in 2013
- In MENA, each year 4-5 million jobs must be created to avoid increased unemployment
- The Arab world population is estimated to grow from 355 million in 2011 to 500 million by 2025
- Government investment in infrastructure (outside the GCC) is less than 5% of GDP – China’s is 15% of GDP
- While in 2011 oil exporting countries’ GDP grew by 4.9%, energy importing countries’ GDP growth declined to 1.5%
(*Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook 2012, ILO Global Unemployment Trends in 2012)